`<UserButton />` component

The <UserButton /> component renders the familiar user button UI popularized by Google. When selected, it opens a dropdown menu with options to manage account settings and sign out. The "Manage account" option launches the <UserProfile /> component, providing access to profile and security settings.

For users that have multi-session enabled, the <UserButton /> also allows users to sign into multiple accounts at once and instantly switch between them without the need for a full page reload. Learn more here.

Properties

The <UserButton /> component accepts the following properties, all of which are optional:

Name
afterMultiSessionSingleSignOutUrl (deprecated)
Type
string
Description
Deprecated. Move afterMultiSessionSingleSignOutUrl to <ClerkProvider />. The full URL or path to navigate to after signing out from a currently active account in a multi-session app.
Name
afterSignOutUrl (deprecated)
Type
string
Description
Deprecated. Move afterSignOutUrl to <ClerkProvider />. The full URL or path to navigate to after a successful sign-out.
Name
afterSwitchSessionUrl
Type
string
Description
The full URL or path to navigate to after a successful account change in a multi-session app.
Name
appearance
Type
Appearance | undefined
Description
Optional object to style your components. Will only affect Clerk components and not Account Portal pages.
Name
defaultOpen
Type
boolean
Description
Controls whether the <UserButton /> should open by default during the first render.
Name
showName
Type
boolean
Description
Controls if the user name is displayed next to the user image button.
Name
signInUrl
Type
string
Description
The full URL or path to navigate to when the Add another account button is clicked. It's recommended to use the environment variable instead.
Name
userProfileMode
Type
'modal' | 'navigation'
Description
Controls whether selecting the Manage your account button will cause the <UserProfile /> component to open as a modal, or if the browser will navigate to the userProfileUrl where <UserProfile /> is mounted as a page. Defaults to: 'modal'.
Name
userProfileProps
Type
object
Description
Specify options for the underlying <UserProfile /> component. For example: {additionalOAuthScopes: {google: ['foo', 'bar'], github: ['qux']}}.
Name
userProfileUrl
Type
string
Description
The full URL or path leading to the user management interface.
Name
fallback?
Type
ReactNode
Description
An optional element to be rendered while the component is mounting.

Usage with frameworks

In the following example, <UserButton /> is mounted inside a header component, which is a common pattern on many websites and applications. When the user is signed in, they will see their avatar and be able to open the popup menu.

Next.js

React

Astro

Expo

Remix

Tanstack React Start

Vue

App Router

Pages Router

layout.tsx

import { ClerkProvider, SignedIn, SignedOut, SignInButton, UserButton } from '@clerk/nextjs'

function Header() {
  return (
    <header style={{ display: 'flex', justifyContent: 'space-between', padding: 20 }}>
      <h1>My App</h1>
      <SignedIn>
        <UserButton />
      </SignedIn>
      <SignedOut>
        <SignInButton />
      </SignedOut>
    </header>
  )
}

export default function RootLayout({ children }: { children: React.ReactNode }) {
  return (
    <html lang="en">
      <ClerkProvider>
        <Header />
        {children}
      </ClerkProvider>
    </html>
  )
}

userButtonExample.tsx

import { ClerkProvider, SignedIn, SignedOut, SignInButton, UserButton } from '@clerk/nextjs'

function Header() {
  return (
    <header style={{ display: 'flex', justifyContent: 'space-between', padding: 20 }}>
      <h1>My App</h1>
      <SignedIn>
        <UserButton />
      </SignedIn>
      <SignedOut>
        <SignInButton />
      </SignedOut>
    </header>
  )
}

function MyApp({ pageProps }) {
  return (
    <ClerkProvider {...pageProps}>
      <Header />
    </ClerkProvider>
  )
}

export default MyApp

src/App.tsx

import { SignedIn, UserButton, SignInButton, SignedOut } from '@clerk/clerk-react'

export default function App() {
  return (
    <header>
      <SignedIn>
        <UserButton />
      </SignedIn>
      <SignedOut>
        <SignInButton />
      </SignedOut>
    </header>
  )
}

pages/index.astro

---
import { SignedIn, UserButton, SignInButton, SignedOut } from '@clerk/astro/components'
---

<SignedIn>
  <UserButton />
</SignedIn>
<SignedOut>
  <SignInButton />
</SignedOut>

Note

This component can be used in Expo Web projects, but won't work in native environments (iOS or Android). For native apps, use the supported native components instead.

/app/user-button.web.tsx

import { SignedIn, UserButton, SignInButton, SignedOut } from '@clerk/clerk-expo/web'

export default function Header() {
  return (
    <header>
      <SignedIn>
        <UserButton />
      </SignedIn>
      <SignedOut>
        <SignInButton />
      </SignedOut>
    </header>
  )
}

router/index.tsx

import { SignedIn, UserButton, SignInButton, SignedOut } from '@clerk/remix'
import { getAuth } from '@clerk/remix/ssr.server'
import { LoaderFunction, redirect } from '@remix-run/node'

export const loader: LoaderFunction = async (args) => {
  const { userId } = await getAuth(args)

  if (!userId) {
    return redirect('/sign-in')
  }

  return {
    props: {
      userId,
    },
  }
}

export default function Index() {
  return (
    <header>
      <SignedIn>
        <UserButton />
      </SignedIn>
      <SignedOut>
        <SignInButton />
      </SignedOut>
    </header>
  )
}

app/routes/index.tsx

import { SignedIn, UserButton, SignInButton, SignedOut } from '@clerk/tanstack-react-start'
import { createFileRoute } from '@tanstack/react-router'

export const Route = createFileRoute('/')({
  component: Home,
})

function Home() {
  return (
    <header>
      <SignedIn>
        <UserButton />
      </SignedIn>
      <SignedOut>
        <SignInButton />
      </SignedOut>
    </header>
  )
}

header.vue

<script setup>
import { SignedIn, UserButton, SignInButton, SignedOut } from '@clerk/vue'
</script>

<template>
  <header>
    <SignedIn>
      <UserButton />
    </SignedIn>
    <SignedOut>
      <SignInButton />
    </SignedOut>
  </header>
</template>

Usage with JavaScript

The following methods available on an instance of the Clerk class are used to render and control the <UserButton /> component:

The following examples assume that you have followed the quickstart in order to add Clerk to your JavaScript application.

`mountUserButton()`

Render the <UserButton /> component to an HTML <div> element.

function mountUserButton(node: HTMLDivElement, props?: UserButtonProps): void

`mountUserButton()` params

Name
node
Type
HTMLDivElement
Description
The <div> element used to render in the <UserButton /> component
Name
props?
Type
UserButtonProps
Description
The properties to pass to the <UserButton /> component

`mountUserButton()` usage

main.js

import { Clerk } from '@clerk/clerk-js'

// Initialize Clerk with your Clerk Publishable Key
const clerkPubKey = import.meta.env.VITE_CLERK_PUBLISHABLE_KEY

const clerk = new Clerk(clerkPubKey)
await clerk.load()

document.getElementById('app').innerHTML = `
  <div id="user-button"></div>
`

const userbuttonDiv = document.getElementById('user-button')

clerk.mountUserButton(userbuttonDiv)

`unmountUserButton()`

Unmount and run cleanup on an existing <UserButton /> component instance.

function unmountUserButton(node: HTMLDivElement): void

`unmountUserButton()` params

Name
node
Type
HTMLDivElement
Description
The container <div> element with a rendered <UserButton /> component instance.

`unmountUserButton()` usage

main.js

import { Clerk } from '@clerk/clerk-js'

// Initialize Clerk with your Clerk Publishable Key
const clerkPubKey = import.meta.env.VITE_CLERK_PUBLISHABLE_KEY

const clerk = new Clerk(clerkPubKey)
await clerk.load()

document.getElementById('app').innerHTML = `
  <div id="user-button"></div>
`

const userButtonDiv = document.getElementById('user-button')

clerk.mountUserButton(userButtonDiv)

// ...

clerk.unmountUserButton(userButtonDiv)

Customization

To learn about how to customize Clerk components, see the customization documentation.

You can also add custom actions and links to the <UserButton /> menu.

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Last updated on Aug 9, 2025

<UserButton /> component

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`<UserButton />` component