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The Logs page of the Clerk Dashboard provides a detailed audit trail of events that occur within your instance. Application Logs track actions such as sign-ins, sign-ups, user updates, organization changes, and more — enabling debugging, compliance, and observability.

Viewing and filtering logs

The Application Logs page displays a reverse-chronological feed of events. You can narrow the results using the following filters:

  • Event type: Filter by event type (e.g., user.created, sign_in.completed). Supports trailing wildcards (e.g., sign_in.*).
  • Actor: Filter by the user or API key that triggered the event.
  • Subject: Filter by the resource ID being acted upon (e.g., a user ID or organization ID).
  • Trace ID: Filter by distributed trace ID for correlating events across systems.
  • Device: Filter by device ID.
  • Date range: Set a time window to scope the results.

For a complete list of event types, see Supported events.

Log detail view

Select any log entry to view its full details, including:

  • Event metadata: Event type, timestamp, actor, subject, and source.
  • Payload: The full event data as a JSON object, containing the state of the resource at the time of the event.

Plans and retention

Application Logs retention depends on your plan:

PlanRetention period
Hobby1 day
Pro7 days
Business30 days
EnterpriseCustom

Retention periods apply equally to production and development instances.

Supported events

The following tables list all event types that can appear in Application Logs, organized by category. Use these identifiers when filtering logs in the Clerk Dashboard.

Device events

Event typeDescription
device.createdA new device was created
device.verifiedDevice was verified

Sign-up events

Event typeDescription
sign_up.createdSign-up was created
sign_up.completedSign-up was completed
sign_up.updatedSign-up was updated
sign_up.email_address.createdEmail address was added to sign-up
sign_up.phone_number.createdPhone number was added to sign-up
sign_up.web3_wallet.createdWeb3 wallet was added to sign-up
sign_up.username.createdUsername was added to sign-up
sign_up.password.createdPassword was added to sign-up
sign_up.unsafe_metadata.createdUnsafe metadata was added to sign-up
sign_up.legal_acceptedLegal terms were accepted for sign-up
sign_up.invitation.acceptedInvitation was accepted for sign-up
sign_up.external_account.connectedExternal account was connected for sign-up
sign_up.saml_account.connectedSAML account was connected for sign-up

Enumeration events

Event typeDescription
sign_up.enumeration_target.email_addressSign-up attempted with existing email address
sign_up.enumeration_target.phone_numberSign-up attempted with existing phone number
sign_up.enumeration_target.web3_walletSign-up attempted with existing web3 wallet
sign_up.enumeration_target.usernameSign-up attempted with existing username

Verification events

Event typeDescription
sign_up.email_address.verification.code_sentVerification email code was sent for sign-up
sign_up.email_address.verification.code_attempt_invalidInvalid verification email code attempt for sign-up
sign_up.email_address.verifiedEmail address was verified for sign-up
sign_up.email_address.verification.link_sentVerification email link was sent for sign-up
sign_up.phone_number.verification.code_sentVerification phone code was sent for sign-up
sign_up.phone_number.verification.code_attempt_invalidInvalid verification phone code attempt for sign-up
sign_up.phone_number.verifiedPhone number was verified for sign-up

CAPTCHA events

Event typeDescription
sign_up.captcha.requiredSign-up requires CAPTCHA
sign_up.captcha.passedSign-up CAPTCHA passed
sign_up.captcha.failedSign-up CAPTCHA failed
sign_up.captcha.skippedSign-up CAPTCHA skipped

Sign-in events

Event typeDescription
sign_in.createdSign-in was created
sign_in.completedSign-in was completed
sign_in.transfer.completedSign-in was completed via transfer
sign_in.invitation.acceptedInvitation was accepted for sign-in
sign_in.user_lockedSign-in was blocked because user is locked
sign_in.identifier_blockedSign-in was blocked by allowlist/blocklist
sign_in.already_signed_inSign-in was rejected because user is already signed in
sign_in.enterprise_connection_requiredSign-in was rejected — must use enterprise connection email

Password events

Event typeDescription
sign_in.password.failedPassword attempt failed during sign-in
sign_in.password.pwnedPassword found in public breach database (HIBP) during sign-in
sign_in.password.compromisedPassword flagged for mandatory reset by admin or instance policy during sign-in

Verification events

Event typeDescription
sign_in.email_address.verification.code_sentVerification email code was sent for sign-in
sign_in.email_address.verification.link_sentVerification email link was sent for sign-in
sign_in.email_address.verification.code_attempt_invalidInvalid verification email code attempt for sign-in
sign_in.email_address.verifiedEmail address was verified for sign-in
sign_in.phone_number.verification.code_sentVerification phone code was sent for sign-in
sign_in.phone_number.verification.code_attempt_invalidInvalid verification phone code attempt for sign-in
sign_in.phone_number.verifiedPhone number was verified for sign-in
sign_in.web3_signature.failedWeb3 signature verification failed during sign-in

Factor events

Event typeDescription
sign_in.prepare_first_factor.failedFirst factor preparation failed
sign_in.prepare_first_factor.passedFirst factor preparation passed
sign_in.attempt_first_factor.failedFirst factor attempt failed
sign_in.attempt_first_factor.passedFirst factor attempt passed
sign_in.prepare_second_factor.failedSecond factor preparation failed
sign_in.prepare_second_factor.passedSecond factor preparation passed
sign_in.attempt_second_factor.failedSecond factor attempt failed
sign_in.attempt_second_factor.passedSecond factor attempt passed

CAPTCHA events

Event typeDescription
sign_in.captcha.requiredSign-in requires CAPTCHA
sign_in.captcha.passedSign-in CAPTCHA passed
sign_in.captcha.failedSign-in CAPTCHA failed
sign_in.captcha.bypassedSign-in CAPTCHA bypassed

User events

Event typeDescription
user.createdUser was created
user.updatedUser was updated
user.deletedUser was deleted
user.bannedUser was banned
user.unbannedUser was unbanned
user.lockedUser was locked
user.unlockedUser was unlocked
user.metadata.updatedUser metadata was updated
user.credits.adjustedUser credits were adjusted
user.password.verifiedUser password was verified
user.password_compromised.setUser password marked as compromised
user.password_compromised.unsetUser password no longer marked as compromised
user.totp_code.verifiedUser TOTP code was verified
user.mfa.disabledUser MFA was disabled
user.backup_codes.deletedAll user backup codes were deleted
user.all_totps.deletedAll user TOTPs were deleted

External account events

Event typeDescription
user.external_account.connectedExternal account was connected to user account
user.external_account.disconnectedExternal account was disconnected from user account
user.external_account.reauthorizedExternal account was reauthorized for user account
user.external_account.token_revokedExternal account token was revoked

MFA events

Event typeDescription
user.totp.createdTOTP (authenticator app) setup was initiated for user
user.totp.verifiedTOTP (authenticator app) was verified and enabled for user
user.totp.deletedTOTP (authenticator app) was removed from user account
user.backup_codes.createdBackup codes were generated for user MFA recovery

Password events

Event typeDescription
user.password.changedUser password was changed
user.password.deletedUser password was removed

Profile image events

Event typeDescription
user.profile_image.updatedUser profile image was updated
user.profile_image.deletedUser profile image was deleted

Passkey events

Event typeDescription
user.passkey.createdPasskey was created for user account
user.passkey.verifiedPasskey was verified for user account
user.passkey.updatedPasskey was updated for user account
user.passkey.deletedPasskey was deleted from user account

Session events

Event typeDescription
session.createdSession was created
session.revokedSession was revoked
session.token.createdSession token was created

SCIM events

Event typeDescription
scim.user.createdSCIM user was created
scim.user.updatedSCIM user was updated
scim.user.patchedSCIM user was patched
scim.user.deletedSCIM user was deleted
scim.group_membership.changedSCIM group membership changed
scim.provisioning_failedSCIM provisioning failed

Organization events

Event typeDescription
organization.createdOrganization was created
organization.updatedOrganization was updated
organization.deletedOrganization was deleted
organization.logo.updatedOrganization logo was updated
organization.logo.deletedOrganization logo was deleted
organization.metadata.updatedOrganization metadata was updated
organization.credits.adjustedOrganization credits were adjusted

Membership events

Event typeDescription
organization_membership.createdUser was added as a member to organization
organization_membership.updatedOrganization membership was updated
organization_membership.deletedUser was removed from or left organization
organization_membership.metadata.updatedOrganization membership metadata was updated

Invitation events

Event typeDescription
organization_invitation.createdOrganization invitation was created
organization_invitation.acceptedUser accepted invitation to join organization
organization_invitation.revokedOrganization invitation was revoked

Membership request events

Event typeDescription
organization_membership_request.acceptedOrganization membership request was accepted
organization_membership_request.rejectedOrganization membership request was rejected

Suggestion events

Event typeDescription
organization_suggestion.acceptedUser accepted suggestion to join organization

Domain events

Event typeDescription
organization_domain.createdDomain was added to organization
organization_domain.deletedDomain was removed from organization
organization_domain.updatedOrganization domain was updated
organization_domain.enrollment_mode.updatedEnrollment mode was updated for organization domain
organization_domain.affiliation_verification.preparedAffiliation verification was prepared for organization domain
organization_domain.affiliation.verifiedOrganization domain affiliation was verified

Billing events

Event typeDescription
user.subscription_item.canceledUser canceled subscription
user.subscription_item.free_trial.extendedFree trial was extended for user subscription
user.subscription_item.price_transition.createdPrice transition was created for user subscription
user.checkout.createdUser created checkout
user.checkout.confirmedUser confirmed checkout
user.payment_method.createdUser created payment method
user.payment_method.initializedUser initialized payment method setup
user.payment_method.deletedUser deleted payment method
user.default_payment_method.setUser set default payment method
organization.subscription_item.canceledOrganization subscription was canceled
organization.subscription_item.free_trial.extendedFree trial was extended for organization subscription
organization.subscription_item.price_transition.createdPrice transition was created for organization subscription
organization.checkout.createdOrganization checkout was created
organization.checkout.confirmedOrganization checkout was confirmed
organization.payment_method.createdPayment method created for organization
organization.payment_method.initializedPayment method setup initialized for organization
organization.payment_method.deletedPayment method deleted for organization
organization.default_payment_method.setDefault payment method set for organization

Email address events

Event typeDescription
email_address.createdEmail address was created
email_address.verifiedEmail address was verified
email_address.updatedEmail address was updated
email_address.deletedEmail address was deleted

Phone number events

Event typeDescription
phone_number.createdPhone number was created
phone_number.verifiedPhone number was verified
phone_number.updatedPhone number was updated
phone_number.deletedPhone number was deleted

Web3 wallet events

Event typeDescription
web3_wallet.createdWeb3 wallet was created
web3_wallet.verifiedWeb3 wallet was verified
web3_wallet.deletedWeb3 wallet was deleted

OAuth events

Event typeDescription
oauth_authorization.grantedOAuth authorization was granted
oauth_authorization.failedOAuth authorization failed
oauth_consent.deniedOAuth consent was denied by user
oauth_token.createdOAuth token was created
oauth_session.endedOAuth session ended

Invitation events

Event typeDescription
invitation.createdInstance invitation was created
invitation.revokedInstance invitation was revoked

Actor token events

Event typeDescription
actor_token.createdActor token was created
actor_token.revokedActor token was revoked

Sign-in token events

Event typeDescription
sign_in_token.createdSign-in token was created for user
sign_in_token.revokedSign-in token was revoked

Agent task events

Event typeDescription
agent_task.createdAgent task was created
agent_task.revokedAgent task was revoked

Waitlist events

Event typeDescription
waitlist_entry.createdWaitlist entry was created
waitlist_entry.deletedWaitlist entry was deleted
waitlist_entry.invitedAn invitation was sent to the waitlist entry

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